How should you handle an emergency situation when dealing with radar identification?

In an emergency situation, especially concerning aircraft radar identification, assigning code 7700 is a critical step. This transponder code is universally recognized as an emergency squawk, signifying that the aircraft is in distress. By assigning code 7700, controllers can quickly identify the aircraft experiencing difficulties, ensuring that other air traffic control entities are made aware of the situation.

Maintaining communication is equally important. Direct communication with the pilot allows the controller to ascertain the nature of the emergency and provide necessary guidance or assistance. It creates a clear channel for the pilot to relay critical information back to the controller, facilitating effective management of the situation.

This choice aligns with the standard operating procedures during emergency situations, highlighting both the urgency of identifying the emergency and the necessity of maintaining situational awareness and communication throughout the process.

The other options, while they may have some relevance in different contexts, do not effectively address the immediate actions that need to be taken to ensure safety and manage the emergency efficiently.